Diplacusis: When your hearing is in stereo

A black background with a woman who is hearing things in stereo and suffering from diplacusis.

Millions of years ago, the world was a lot different. This steamy, volcano-laden landscape is where the long-necked Diplacusis wandered. Thanks to its extra long neck and tail, Diplacusis was so large that it was afraid of no predator.

Actually, Diplodocus is the long-necked dinosaur from the Jurassic Period. Diplacusis is a hearing affliction that causes you to hear two sounds at the same time.

Diplacusis is an affliction which can be challenging and confusing causing difficulty communicating.

Perhaps your hearing has been a bit weird lately

Typically, we regard hearing loss as our hearing becoming muted or quiet over time. According to this idea, over time, we simply hear less and less. But there are some other, not so well known, forms of hearing loss. One of the most interesting (or, perhaps, frustrating) such manifestations is a condition called diplacusis.

Diplacusis, what is it?

So, what is diplacusis? Diplacusis is a medical name that means, basically, “double hearing”. Usually, your brain will blend the sound from your right and left ear into a single sound. This combined sound is what you hear. Your eyes are doing the same thing. If you place a hand on your right eye and then a hand over your left eye, you see slightly different images, right? Your ears are the same, it’s just that usually, you never notice it.

Diplacusis occurs when the hearing abilities of your ears vary so significantly that your brain can no longer blend them, at least not very well. You can experience diplacusis as a result of hearing loss in one ear (called monaural diplacusis) or both ears (binaural diplacusis).

Diplacusis comes in two forms

Diplacusis does not affect everybody in the same way. Normally, though, people will experience one of the following two forms of diplacusis:

  • Diplacusis echoica: This occurs when the pitch is mostly the same from ear to ear, but because of your hearing loss, the timing is all wonky. This might cause echoes (or, rather, artifacts that sound similar to echoes). This can also cause challenges in terms of understanding speech.
  • Diplacusis dysharmonica: This kind of diplacusis occurs when the pitch of the right ear and the pitch of the left ear seem off. So when your grandchildren speak with you, the pitch of their voice will sound distorted. Perhaps your right ear thinks the sound is low-pitched and your left ear thinks the sound is high-pitched. This can make those sounds hard to make out.

Symptoms of diplacusis

The symptoms of diplacusis can include:

  • Off timing hearing
  • Phantom echoes
  • Off pitch hearing

Having said that, it’s useful to think of diplacusis as similar to double vision: It’s usually a symptom of something else, but it can create some of its own symptoms. (Essentially, it’s the effect, not the cause.) In these circumstances, diplacusis is nearly always a symptom of hearing loss (either in one ear or in both ears). Consequently, if you experience diplacusis, you should probably schedule an appointment with a hearing specialist.

What causes diplacusis?

The causes of diplacusis line up very well, in a general sense, with the causes of hearing loss. But you may develop diplacusis for several particular reasons:

  • Earwax: Your hearing can be impacted by an earwax blockage. Whether that earwax causes a partial or full blockage, it can lead to diplacusis.
  • An infection: Ear infections, sinus infections, or even just plain old allergies can cause your ear canal to swell. This swelling is a typical immune reaction, but it can influence how sound waves move through your inner ear (and therefore your brain).
  • Noise-induced damage to your ears: If you’ve experienced enough loud noises to damage your ears, it’s possible that the same damage has resulted in hearing loss, and as a result, diplacusis.
  • A tumor: Diplacusis can, in rare cases, be the result of a tumor in your ear canal. But stay calm! In most instances they’re benign. But you still should speak with us about it.

It’s obvious that there are a number of the same causes of diplacusis and hearing loss. Meaning that you most likely have some degree of hearing loss if you have diplacusis. Which means it’s a good idea to visit a hearing specialist.

Treatments for diplacusis

The treatments for diplacusis vary based on the underlying cause. If your condition is caused by a blockage, like earwax, then treatment will concentrate on the removal of that blockage. However, diplacusis is often caused by irreversible sensorineural hearing loss. Here are a few treatment options if that’s the situation:

  • Hearing aids: Your hearing can be equalized with the right pair of hearing aids. Your diplacusis symptoms will gradually fade when you take advantage of hearing aids. It’s important to get the correct settings on your hearing aids and you’ll need to have us assist you with that.
  • Cochlear implant: In cases where the hearing loss at the root of diplacusis is profound, a cochlear implant may be the only way to provide relief from the symptoms.

All of this begins with a hearing exam. Think about it like this: a hearing exam will be able to identify what type of hearing loss is at the source of your diplacusis (perhaps you simply think things sound strange at this point and you don’t even recognize it as diplacusis). We have really sensitive hearing tests nowadays and any discrepancies with how your ears are hearing the world will be found.

Life is more fun when you can hear clearly

Getting the right treatment for your diplacusis, whether that’s a hearing aid or some other treatment option, means you’ll be more able to participate in your daily life. It will be easier to carry on conversations. Keeping up with your family will be easier.

Which means, you’ll be able to hear your grandchildren tell you all about what a Diplodocus is, and you (hopefully) won’t have any diplacusis to get in the way.

Call today for an appointment to have your diplacusis symptoms assessed.

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.

Questions?

    HearCare Audiology

    Louisville, KY

    4135 Shelbyville Rd.Louisville, KY 40207

    Call or Text: 502-317-0545

    Mon-Thu: 9am-5pm
    Closed on Friday

    Louisville, KY Google Business Profile

    Hear Care - Winner Best of the Best in Audiology for 2021

    Find out how we can help!

    Call or Text Us